Ti | = | Section 2. Non-human Rights on Mars |
1.Ti | = | Article 1: Animal Rights |
1.1.0.sec | = | “Animals” refers to living organisms with sense organs and the ability to respond and interact with their environments: |
1.1.1.sec | = | This definition does not include stem cells or lab-grown living organisms. These objects do not have a consciousness, so we do not presume them to be sentient in the way that animals are; |
1.1.2.sec | = | If a conscious being is discovered that does not fit this definition of animal or new evidence suggests that a previously discovered being has consciousness, an ad-hoc mini-public will be called to consider amendments to this definition as organized by the governance standing mini-public; |
1.1. | = | [G/Z/ol-AA/s2] |
1.2.0.sec | = | Prior to making the conscious decision to bring animals to Mars, caretakers of such beings must register their actions with the executive body associated with the Environmental Policy standing mini-public. After registration, caretakers must receive approval from a sorted committee of Mars Logistical Life Planners, which will have been sorted by the first cohort of settlers prior to departure for Mars: |
1.2.1.0.sec | = | The sorted Mars Logistical Life Planners committee will be decided through the following process: |
1.2.1.1.sec | = | Subgroups of the initial Mars cohort set to travel will be created based on stratified sampling (see dimensions outlined in Section 1, Article 3), |
1.2.1.2.sec | = | Of these subgroups, sortition will be used to select 10 representatives for the Mars Logistical Life Planners committee; |
1.2.1. | = | [G/Z/ol/s2] |
1.2.2.0.sec | = | The Mars Logistical Life Planners will approve of animal caretaker requests based on how necessary the beings are for the following purposes: |
1.2.2.1.sec | = | Mutually beneficial companionship, |
1.2.2.2.sec | = | Terraforming, |
1.2.2.3.sec | = | Geoforming; |
1.2.2. | = | [G/Z/ol/s3] |
1.2. | = | [G/Z/ol-AA/s2] |
1.3.0.sec | = | All animals will be afforded basic decency in terms of treatment. “Basic decency” includes but is not limited to the following: |
1.3.1.sec | = | Minimizing needless suffering caused to animals; |
1.3.2.sec | = | Affording animals basic necessities including food, water, and shelter. |
1.3. | = | [G/Z/ol-AA/s2] |
1. | = | [G/Z/ol-II/s3] |
2.Ti | = | Article 2: Rights of Nature |
2.1.sec | = | Nature is defined as the system of living and nonliving organisms which interact to create ecosystems. It is distinguished from people, and its rights ought to be distinct as well; |
2.2.sec | = | Nature has intrinsic value beyond its purposes for human-kind and beyond property; |
2.3.sec | = | Nature has the right to exist. This means that all Martian policy must respect the rights of Nature in addition to those of its other beings. |
2. | = | [G/Z/ol-II/s3] |
= | [G/Z/ol/2] | |